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Handdrawn editorial illustration on a cream background splitting two worlds: on the left, a stack of classic search result pages with a search bar and ten blue ranked links labelled SEO; on the right, an AI answer speech bubble with a small robot, lines of generated text, and three cited-source chips labelled AEO / GEO, the shift from ranking links to being cited inside the AI answer

AEO vs GEO vs SEO: The Difference, and Which One You Need in 2026

Marco Lobo
··9 min read
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TL;DR

  • SEO optimises your pages to rank in classic search and earn the click. GEO (Generative Engine Optimization) and AEO (Answer Engine Optimization) optimise to be cited inside the AI answer in ChatGPT, Perplexity, Google AI Overviews, Gemini and Copilot.
  • GEO was coined in a November 2023 Princeton and Georgia Tech research paper; AEO grew out of the SEO industry. In 2026 most practitioners and vendors use the two interchangeably, though a minority still draw a line. We explain the real distinction and why it rarely changes what you do.
  • This is not optional positioning. In early 2026, 68 percent of US Google searches ended without a click, and Google AI Overviews cut click-through on the top result by around 58 percent when they appear.
  • You still do all three. SEO feeds the pool the AI engines retrieve from; GEO and AEO win the citation inside the answer. But you measure them on citation share across engines, not on blue-link position.

Frequently Asked Questions

Marco Lobo
Marco Lobo

Founder, Schmitdy

Marco builds AI search growth systems that turn prompts, sources, content, and agents into pipeline for B2B teams.

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